FCI Standar

 

home el braco aleman club weltverband

 


NOTICIAS CALIENTES

ACTIVIDADES 2008


OTRAS NOTICIAS

 

TEMAS DE INTERÉS
cachorros y camadas
el braco alemán
estandar del braco alemán
otros estandares
anuario de cría
asesoramiento y control
adiestramiento
calendarios exposiciones
clases en exposiciones
reglamento de las pruebas
links

ARCHIVO

2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
album


GERMAN SHORTHAIRED POINTER
DEUTSCH KURZHAAR

F.C.I. CONFORMATION STANDAR

Click on any of the following concepts or on pictures:  

 GENERAL APPEARANCE IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS BEHAVIOUR AND CHARACTER
HEAD NECK BODY
LIMBS GAIT SKIN
COAT SIZES TESTICLES
FAULTS SERIOUS FAULTS DISQUALIFYING FAULTS

  go to WORKING STANDAR go to WORKING STANDAR

CONFORMATION STANDAR

GERMAN SHORTHAIRED POINTER - DEUTSCH KURZHAAR

FCI-Standard No 119 / 05.01.1995 / GB   FCI-Standard No 119 / 05.01.1995 / GB  

COUNTRY OF ORIGIN Germany.
DATE OF PUBLICATION 09/07/1994
UTILIZATION Versatile hunting dog.
CLASSIFICATION Group 7 Pointing Dogs 
Section 1 Continental Pointing Dogs 
With Working Trial.
TRANSLATOR Walter Schicker.

BRIEF HISTORICAL SUMMARY

The history of the German Shorthaired Pointer starts with the dogs which were used for the hunt with nets on feathered game, especially in the Mediterranean countries, and in combination with falconry. Via France, Spain and Flanders the Pointers came to the German courts. The most important distinctive feature of these dogs was their pointing performance. After the first double-barreled gun was made (1750), a pointing dog was even more required. In full sight of the dog "game birds in flight" were shot. That was the beginning of the transition from a mere pointer to a versatile gundog. As a fundamental basis for the structure and development of the breed the " Zuchtbuch Deutsch Kurzhaar" (Studbook) has been published since 1897. It was Prince Albrecht zu Solms-Braunfeld who compiled breed characteristics, judging rules for conformation and finally also simple trial regulations for hunting dogs. Today the German Shorthaired Pointer still passes through the filter of elaborated breeding- and trial regulations.
The standard stipulates the constitution of the German Shorthaired Pointer, as a versatile hunting dog, which enables him to perform all requirements in connection with hunting activities, even when advanced in age.

GENERAL APPEARANCE            Index                 Up page

bullet

A dog of noble and balanced appearance, the conformation of which ensures strength, endurance and speed. Proud attitude, smooth outlines, lean head, well carried tail, firm shiny coat and well reaching, harmonious strides emphasize its nobility.

IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS

bullet Length of body should slightly exceed height at withers.

BEHAVIOUR AND CHARACTER

bulletFirm, balanced, reliable, restrained temperament, neither nervous nor shy or aggressive.

 

HEAD                    Index                 Up page

bulletLean, well defined, neither too light nor too heavy; as to strength and length it matches the substance and the sex of the dog.

 

Lineas craneo faciales
CRANIAL REGION

Moderately wide, flatly rounded skull, scarcely pronounced occipital bone, frontal furrow, not too deep set noticeable superciliary ridges.

bulletStop : Moderately defined.

FACIAL REGION

bulletNose : Somewhat protruding. Nostrils sufficiently wide, broad and mobile. Basically brown. A flesh-coloured or spotted nose is only permissible in dogs with white as basic colour.
bulletMuzzle : Long, broad, deep and strong in order to enable the dog's correct carrying of game. Viewed from the side the bridge shows a slight curvature in all transitions from a nobly constructed ram's nose to a slight rise above the straight line - more prominent in males. A totally straight nasal bridge, although still acceptable, is less attractive; a concave bridge (dish-face) is a serious fault.
bulletFlews : Tight fitting, not too pendulous, good pigmentation. The naso-labial line slopes almost vertically and then continues in a flat arch to the moderately pronounced corner of the lips.
bulletMouth/teeth : Strong jaws with a perfect, regular and complete scissor bite. The upper incisors should reach over the lower incisors without gap and should be positioned vertically in the jaws. 42 sound teeth, in accordance with the teeth formula.


Mandibulas de un perro adulto

bulletCheeks : Strong, well muscled.
bulletEyes : Of medium size, neither protruding nor deep set. The ideal colour is dark brown. Eye-lids tight fitting.
bulletEars : Moderately long, set on high and broad, flat and without twisting hanging down close to the head, bluntly rounded at the tip. Neither too fleshy nor too thin. When brought forward they are supposed to reach more or less the corner of the lips.

NECK :

bulletLength in harmony with general appearance of the dog, progressively thickening towards the body. Very muscular and slightly crested nape. Tight fitting skin of throat

BODY :                                             Index                 Up page

bulletTopline : Straight and slightly sloping.
bulletWithers : Well defined.
bulletBack : Firm and muscular. Vertebral processes should be covered by muscles.
bulletLoin : Short, broad, muscular, straight or slightly arched.
bulletTransition from back to loin tight and well knit.
bulletCroup : Broad and long enough, not abruptly slanting, but slightly slanting towards the tail, well muscled.

Morfologia externa

bullet
Chest : Somewhat deeper than broad with well defined forechest, with the sternum reaching back as far as possible. Brisket reaches down to elbows. Ribs well sprung, neither flat nor barrel-shaped. False ribs well reaching down.
bulletUnderline : With elegant arch, slightly tucked up towards rear and dry.
bulletTail : Set high, strong at the root and then tapering, of medium length. Half way docked for hunting purposes. At rest hanging down, in movement horizontal, and neither carried too high above the backline nor extremely bent. (In countries where tail docking is prohibited by law, the tail can remain in its natural shape. It should reach down as far as the hocks and be carried straight or slightly sabre tail fashion.)

LIMBS                           Index                 Up page

FOREQUARTERS :

bulletGeneral : Viewed from the front, straight and parallel, viewed from the side, the legs are well placed under the body.
bulletShoulders : Shoulder-blades well laid back, well attached to chest, and strongly muscled. Shoulder-blade and upperarm well angulated.
bulletUpper arm : As long as possible, well muscled and dry.
bulletElbows : Close but not too tight to body, neither turned in nor out, well set back.
bulletForearm : Straight and sufficiently muscled. Strong bone, not too coarse.
bulletPastern joint : Strong.
bulletPasterns : Minimal angulation of pastern and forearm, never standing upright.
bulletFront feet : Round to spoon shaped, with well closed and adequately arched toes. Strong toenails. Tough, resistant pads. Feet set parallel, neither turned in nor out in stance as well as in movement.

 
HINDQUARTERS :

bulletGeneral : Viewed from behind straight and parallel. Good angulations in stifles and hocks, strong bone.
bulletUpper thigh : Long, broad and muscular, with good angulation of pelvis with femur.
bulletStifle : Strong, with good angulation of upper-and lower thigh.
bulletLower thigh : Long, muscular with clearly visible tendons. Good angulation between lower thigh and hocks.
bulletHock joint : Strong.
bulletHocks : Strong, vertical.
bulletHind feet : Round to spoon shaped, with well closed and adequately arched toes. Strong toenails. Tough, resistant pads. Foot set parallel, neither turned in nor out in stance as well as in movement.

GAIT :

bulletWell extended strides, with forceful propulsion from the hindquarters and adequate reach of the fore limbs. Front- and hind legs moving straight and parallel. The dog is carrying himself in a proud attitude. Pacing gait is not desirable.

 SKIN :

bulletClose and tight, not wrinkly.


                                                                                                         Index                 Up page
COAT :

TEXTURE OF THE COAT :

Short and dense, rough and hard to the touch. Somewhat thinner and shorter on the head and ears, not remarkably longer at the underside of the tail. Should cover the whole body.

COLOUR :

bulleta. Brown without markings.
bulletb. Brown with faint white or splash markings at chest and legs.
bulletc. Dark brown roan, with brown head, brown patches or specks. The basic colour of such a dog is not brown with white or white whith brown, but the coat shows such an even intensive mixture of brown and white which results in that kind of inconspicuous exterior of the dog ever so valuable for the practical hunt. At the inner sides of the hindlegs as well as at the tip of the tail the colour is often lighter.
bulletd. Light brown roan with brown head, brown patches, specks or without patches. In this colouring the white hair is dominating the brown hair.
bullete. White with brown head markings, brown patches or specks.
bulletf. Black colour in the same nuances as the brown, respectively the brown roan colours. Yellow markings are permitted. Blaze with splash marked flews are permissible.

SIZE :

bulletHeight at the withers : Dogs 62 to 66 centimeters.
bulletBitches 58 to 63 centimeters.

FAULTS :                                   Index                 Up page


Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded, should be in exact proportion to its degree.

bulletFaults in attitude not according or typical to gender.
bulletMuzzle too short.
bulletFlews too heavy or too thin.
bulletEars too long, too short, too heavy, set on too narrow or twisted.
bulletEyes too light. Yellowish "bird of prey" eyes.
bulletFrom the total of 4 P1  and 2 M3  only two teeth may be missing.
bulletLoose skin at throat.
bulletSlight roach back.
bulletRump too short.
bulletHindquarters too straight.
bulletChest too deep.
bulletElbows turned in or out. Feet turned in our out; forelegs standing close or wide.
bulletSlightly bow-legged, cow-hocked or close hocks.
bulletTail strongly bent or carried too high above the topline.

 

SERIOUS FAULTS :                               Index                 Up page

bulletClumsy, lymphatic, coarse conformation.
bulletSnipy muzzle, concave bridge of the nose (dish-face).
bulletMarked stop.
bulletFlesh-coloured or flecked nose (except when basic colour of coat is white).


Corvejones de vaca

bulletPincer bite or partial pincer bite (For dogs older than 4 years a so-called pincer bite due to age shall not affect evaluation as long as a "Deutsch-Kurzhaar-Club" has certified that at a previous show a correct bite was confirmed).
bulletDistinct roach back, slight swayback.
bulletConsiderable lack in depth of chest.
bulletPoorly developed forechest. Ribs too flat or barrel shaped.
bulletDistinctly turned in or turned out elbows. Weak and down on pasterns.
bulletPastern totally vertical. Flat feet. Spread toes.
bulletClumsy gait.
bulletDistinctly cow hocked or bow-legged, in stance as well as in movement.
bulletOverbuilt hindquarters.
bulletDeviation of more than 2 centimeters from the given height at the withers.

 

DISQUALIFYING FAULTS :                         Index                 Up page

bulletDistinctly non-typical gender characteristics.
bulletAbsence of more than 2 teeth from the total of 4 P1 and 2 M3.
bulletAbsence of 1 tooth or more teeth other than P1 and M3.


Prognatismo-enognatismo

bulletNon visible teeth have to be considered as missing except when certified by a "Deutsch-Kurzhaar-Club" that at a previous show or trial their existence was confirmed.
bulletOvershot and undershot bite, way mouth as well as all intergrades.
bulletExcessively loose eyelids, ectropion, entropion, distichiasis (double row of eyelashes).Entropion/ectropion
bulletExcessive swayback, malformation of the spine.
bulletAny malformation of the chest, e.g. "clipped sternum" (short sternum blanding abruptly into the abdominal line).
bulletRear dewclaws and front dewclaws.
bulletCleft palate and hare lip.
bulletAny surplus teeth arranged outside the dental arch.

N.B. : Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum.
 

WORKING STANDAR

Regulation of the Real Sociedad Canina  

THE GALLOP

About fifty years ago, the modern German shorthaired pointer was born. Nowadays it is a half galloping dog, the speed should not be looked for above everything, rather this dog should be able to gallop a lot of time with the same term, the search should be wide, quite open, covering much ground. The high and mobile head, and the quite free neck, give us the impression of standing out of the shoulders. It projects the back extremities far back, in a harmonious and continuous movement, a well constituted dog that gallops easily."
 
The stumbling gallop, the dog that moves with a beam movement, is the frequent result of a fault in his members' constitution, of a bad angulation, or of a too short neck that force him, in order to keep the balance, to project his head up and down.

In few words, everything in his movement should be balanced, pleasant and natural.
 
On the other hand, as Alberto Chelini remarks "he should give the impression of always having available a superior tone that doesn't use, because this tone would not allow him to carry out the work that is requested" and it concludes "we shoud avoid then the wild gallops."

 THE HEAD CARRIAGE.

The horizontal head carriage is not typical of the German shorthaired pointer in action; on the contrary, a German shorthaired pointer with style carries the neck above the horizontal line, with the head high.

Because of this position, it perceives the game at great distance and it cannot gallop in a too exact way. With this gait, he gives us the impression of a dog that dominates perfectly the situation that is attentive, with a mobile head, that nothing can escape him.

THE POINT.

When the dog tightens the neck and it lowers the head to put it horizontal, the head, the neck and the body seem to form a single line. This movement often announces the imminence of the point. The ideal position of a German Shorthaired Pointer in point is the standing position, the head high, the ears attentive; the eye and the pupil widened.

Frequently, all its body is shaken by a slight tremor, the tail is lightly raised and breathes slowly. If the leader is far, behind, the dog can turn the head toward him, later reverts the head toward the game, to indicate the exact location. In this moment, the dog should be immobile, and not to advance toward the game, he shoud only do it at his leader's order.

 Domenico Covolo describes this way how takes the emanation and points.
 
"If the dog perceives the game at great distance, it reduces his gait trotting, the ears raised, the neck tense, with a slight flexion of the members. When he is surprised by the game presence, becomes paralyzed, lowering the body on its members in a  complete flexion; sometimes points abruptly, in situ, as if you have shot a spring. There is a great beauty in their points, even in the more desperate pose ."
 
It is clear that in practice, it is necessary to concede that often the vegetation, the different game pieces and their behaviors, provoke postures very far away from the ideal.
 
Lastly, it happens that there are dogs that lie down in the point. Germany that decides the destiny of the breed, accepts the two point types, standing and lying dawn.
 

THE GUIDE. 

It is different according to the individuals, some dogs guide slowly, others with authority. In all the cases, the German shorthaired pointer should remain tense. However, if the game gains a lot of distance, the dog can rake some meters, and then take the direct emanation again. At the departure of the game, the dog should remain immobile; the dog sometimes lies down when the game flies.

 

 

© Paginas creadas y mantenidas por - Pages created and maintained by:
Antonio M. Fernández


letteranim.gif (9845 bytes)